| 1 | The child holds the bat with the preferred (dominant) hand on top and the non-preferred hand on the bottom. | “Put your eating hand on top and the other hand on the bottom.” | “Follow me, Do this” while demonstrating holding the bat with the dominant hand on top. | The experimenter helps the child hold the bat correctly by physically guiding both hands. |
| 2 | The child stands in front of the tee with both feet placed parallel and shoulder-width apart. | “Stand in front of the tee with your feet shoulder-width apart.” | “Try like this,” while demonstrating the correct standing position. | The experimenter physically adjusts the child's feet to be shoulder-width apart. |
| 3 | The child looks at the ball. | “Keep your eyes on the ball.” | Point to the ball and say, “Look here.” | The experimenter points to the ball and guides the child to look at it |
| 4 | The child rotates shoulders and hips sequentially. | “Rotate your shoulders and hips one after the other.” | “Follow me, Do this” while demonstrating the sequential body rotatio | The experimenter guides the child’s head and body to rotate shoulders and hips in order. |
| 5 | The child swings the bat and hits the ball. | “Swing the bat hard and hit the ball.” | “Watch Look at me,” while demonstrating a proper bat swing and hitting the ball. | The experimenter holds the bat together with the child and helps swing to hit the ball. |