Table 1 Research Participant Information

Participant A Participant B Participant C
Chronological Age (Sex) 12 years 0 months (Male) 16 years 0 months (Male) 15 years 1 months (Male)
Date of Birth 2013.09.25 2009.10.05 2010.08.16
CARS Score 51 31 46.5
Language &Communication Characteristics - Primarily produces unintelligible vocalizations.- Expresses refusal through crying when frustrated. - Communicates using short words or phrases.- Capable of simple “Yes/No” responses. - No expressive spoken language.- Uses single-syllable echoic utterances to make requests.- Expresses needs by reaching out with sound; expresses refusal by making sounds or attempting to leave the seat.
Behavioral Characteristics - Exhibits problem behaviors when preferred activities are interrupted.- Displays aggressive gestures (e.g., staring at others while punching the air) when highly distressed. - Shows strong fixation on specific objects or play, exhibiting ritualistic behaviors before the scheduled time.- Wanders around the classroom during lessons. - Shows frustration by pinching others on the face or arms using index and middle fingers.